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Protocol Details

Observational Study of Persons with Hepatitis B Virus Infection in North America (Cohort Study)

This study is NOT currently recruiting participants.

Summary | Eligibility | Citations | Contacts

Summary

Number

11-DK-0108

Sponsoring Institute

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)

Recruitment Detail

Type: Completed Study; data analyses ongoing
Gender: Male & Female
Min Age: 18
Max Age: 100

Referral Letter Required

No

Population Exclusion(s)

Children

Keywords

Cirrhosis;
Natural History;
Hepatitis B;
Natural History

Recruitment Keyword(s)

Hepatitis B

Condition(s)

Chronic Hepatitis B e Antigen Positive;
Chronic Hepatitis B e Antigen Negative

Investigational Drug(s)

None

Investigational Device(s)

None

Intervention(s)

None

Supporting Site

National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases

Background:

- Chronic hepatitis B virus infection is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality from end stage liver disease and liver cancer. Although significant progress has been made recently in hepatitis B therapy, current knowledge about how to manage the infection is limited because most treatment trials involve 1 to 2 years of therapy at most, even though most patients require treatment of much longer duration for optimal long-term outcome. To improve current knowledge on the disease and long-term disease progression, the Hepatitis B Research Network is collecting health and disease information from individuals who have been diagnosed with hepatitis B.

Objectives:

- To study individuals with hepatitis B and identify factors that affect the way the disease progresses.

Eligibility:

- Individuals at least 18 years of age who have been diagnosed with hepatitis B.

Design:

- Participants will be screened with a physical examination and medical history. Health information will be collected through questionnaires and surveys on health behaviors, and family history of liver disease. Participants will also provide blood samples, and those who have had a liver biopsy within the past 2 years or have one during the course of the study will provide biopsy material for further study.

- Information will be collected during a series of study visits. Each visit will take approximately 1 hour. During the first year, participants will have study visits 12 weeks, 24 weeks, and 48 weeks after entering the study. In subsequent years, participants will have a study visit approximately every 24 weeks (6 months) until the end of the study.

- Additional visits will be required of women who are pregnant when enrolled in the study or become pregnant during the course of the study.

- Participants whose hepatitis B status changes during the course of the study (for example, a flare of disease activity) may be asked to return for more frequent visits.

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Eligibility

INCLUSION CRITERIA:

-Written informed consent

-At least 18 years of age

-HBsAg-positive and either

--Pregnant

--Anti-HDV positive

--Diagnosed with acute HBV infection or experiencing a hepatitis flare

--Immune tolerant or immune active phenotype

--Potentially eligible for the Immune Regulation and Costimulation in Natural History of Chronic Hepatitis B ancillary study.

OR completed the HBRN Adult Immune Active trial (regardless of HBsAg status)

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

-History of hepatic decompensation on clinical or laboratory criteria

-Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)

-History of solid organ transplantation or bone marrow transplantation

-Current hepatitis B antiviral treatment (except pregnant women, patients who are anti-HDV positive, and participants who completed the HBRN Adult Immune Active trial)

-Chronic immunosuppression therapy

-Known HIV co-infection (patients with HDV or HCV co-infection are not excluded)

-Medical or social condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would make the patient unsuitable for the study or interfere with or prevent follow-up per protocol

-Unable or unwilling to return for follow-up visits


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Citations:

Harrison TJ. Hepatitis B virus: molecular virology and common mutants. Semin Liver Dis. 2006 May;26(2):87-96. Review. Erratum in: Semin Liver Dis. 2006 Aug;26(3):304-5.

Billerbeck E, Bottler T, Thimme R. Regulatory T cells in viral hepatitis. World J Gastroenterol. 2007 Sep 28;13(36):4858-64.

Visvanathan K, Lewin SR. Immunopathogenesis: role of innate and adaptive immune responses. Semin Liver Dis. 2006 May;26(2):104-15.

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Contacts:

Principal Investigator

Referral Contact

For more information:

Marc G. Ghany, M.D.
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
NIHBC 10 - CLINICAL CENTER BG RM 10N248D
10 CENTER DR
BETHESDA MD 20892
(301) 402-5115
mg228m@nih.gov

Marc G. Ghany, M.D.
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
NIHBC 10 - CLINICAL CENTER BG RM 10N248D
10 CENTER DR
BETHESDA MD 20892
(301) 402-5115
mg228m@nih.gov

Office of Patient Recruitment
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
Building 61, 10 Cloister Court
Bethesda, Maryland 20892
Toll Free: 1-800-411-1222
Local Phone: 301-451-4383
TTY: TTY Users Dial 7-1-1
ccopr@nih.gov

Clinical Trials Number:

NCT01263587

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