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Protocol Details

A Multi-Center, Phase II, Randomized Double-Blind Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of PhotobiomoduLatIon for the Treatment of Oral Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease After Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation (The LIGHT Trial)

This study is currently recruiting participants.

Summary | Eligibility | Citations | Contacts

Summary

Number

000881-D

Sponsoring Institute

National Institute of Dental And Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)

Recruitment Detail

Type: Participants currently recruited/enrolled
Gender: Male & Female
Min Age: 4 Years
Max Age: 100 Years

Referral Letter Required

No

Population Exclusion(s)

None

Keywords

MUCOSITIS;
Autoimmune;
Low Level Laser Therapy;
Ulcer;
Oral Cavity

Recruitment Keyword(s)

None

Condition(s)

Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease

Investigational Drug(s)

None

Investigational Device(s)

None

Intervention(s)

Device: Photobiomodulation
Device: Sham Photobiomodulation

Supporting Site

National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research

Background:

Stem cell transplants (allo-HCTs) are used to treat many diseases. But almost 70% of people who receive allo-HCTs develop chronic graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). GvHD causes serious health problems and can be fatal. When GvHD affects the mouth, it can cause issues including pain and ulcers. Better treatments are needed.

Objective:

To test a light therapy called photobiomodulation (PBM) to treat oral GvHD after allo-HCT.

Eligibility:

People aged 4 years and older who received allo-HCT and developed oral GvHD that failed at least 1 line of therapy.

Design:

Participants will be screened. They will have an oral exam. Images will be taken of the mouth. They will give saliva samples.

PBM uses probes or wands that produce light at therapeutic wavelengths. The wands will be placed on different parts of the inside of the mouth or on the outside of the cheeks and neck. Each treatment session takes 8 to 20 minutes. Participants will wear safety goggles.

Participants will be assigned to 1 of 2 groups. Half will receive PBM; half will receive a placebo treatment. The placebo treatment uses probes that emit light that is not therapeutic.

Participants will receive the light treatments 2 times a week for 4 weeks.

Participants who are not fully healed after 4 weeks may continue for another 4 weeks of treatment; at this time, those who had been receiving the placebo treatment will switch to PBM.

Participants will return for a follow-up visit 28 days after their last treatment.

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Eligibility

INCLUSION CRITERIA:

-Allo-HCT recipients

-Age >= 4 years-old

-Oral cGvHD with NIH-modified OMRS score >= 3 who have failed >= 1 line of therapy, including topical corticosteroids.

-No change in systemic immunosuppressive therapy (type or intensity level) within 2 weeks prior to enrollment.

-If a patient is currently using another oral topical treatment for mouth lesions/symptoms, patient must be stable on this treatment for >=2 weeks prior to study enrollment. Patient may continue same topical dose/frequency during the study period.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

-Presence of an active uncontrolled infection. Subjects with a controlled infection receiving definitive therapy for 48 hours prior to enrollment are eligible.

-Personal history of mucosal head and neck cancer in the past 5 years.

-Pregnant or breastfeeding.

-The subject or guardian is unable to give informed consent or unable to comply with the treatment protocol including appropriate supportive care, follow-up, and research tests.

-Any serious medical or psychiatric illness that could, in the Investigator s opinion, potentially interfere with the completion of treatment according to this protocol.


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Citations:

Not Provided

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Contacts:

Principal Investigator

Referral Contact

For more information:

Jacqueline W. Mays, D.D.S.
National Institute of Dental And Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)
NIHBC 30 BG RM 303
30 CONVENT DR
BETHESDA MD 20892
(301) 496-8800
jacqueline.mays@nih.gov

Licia Masuch
National Institute of Dental And Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)
National Institutes of Health
Building 10
Room 3-3121
10 Center Drive
Bethesda, Maryland 20892
(301) 335-0113
licia.masuch@nih.gov

Office of Patient Recruitment
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
Building 61, 10 Cloister Court
Bethesda, Maryland 20892
Toll Free: 1-800-411-1222
Local Phone: 301-451-4383
TTY: TTY Users Dial 7-1-1
ccopr@nih.gov

Clinical Trials Number:

NCT05675930

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